Difference between revisions of "Adding stylesheets for other output devices"
From Joomla! Documentation
m (removing category stubs, sporatic use and other categories more descriptive in use) |
(tidying up page, removing cookiejar, basic CSS page on other outputs) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | Using CSS style sheets, it is possible to use a set of directives(styles) depending upon the device being used to browse web pages. | |
− | |||
+ | ===Media Types=== | ||
The recognised media types are: | The recognised media types are: | ||
− | |||
*all - Suitable for all devices. | *all - Suitable for all devices. | ||
*aural - For speech synthesizers. | *aural - For speech synthesizers. | ||
Line 15: | Line 14: | ||
*tv - Intended for television-type devices (low resolution, color, limited-scrollability screens, sound available). | *tv - Intended for television-type devices (low resolution, color, limited-scrollability screens, sound available). | ||
+ | ===Examples=== | ||
You can assign a media type to a CSS declaration with the following syntax | You can assign a media type to a CSS declaration with the following syntax | ||
− | + | <source lang="css"> | |
− | < | ||
@media print { | @media print { | ||
− | + | body { | |
+ | font-size: 12pt; | ||
+ | font-color: #000000; | ||
} | } | ||
− | </ | + | } |
+ | </source> | ||
− | To assign | + | To assign more than one declaration style to more than one media type: |
− | < | + | <source lang="css"> |
− | @media print handheld{ | + | @media print, handheld{ |
− | + | body { | |
+ | font-size: 12pt; | ||
+ | font-color: #000000; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | img { | ||
+ | max-width: 100%; | ||
+ | height: auto; | ||
} | } | ||
− | </ | + | } |
+ | </source> | ||
− | + | The directives can be used in the main CSS file or in a separate style sheet for a given media type. There must be an include to the CSS file in the templates <head> section (the following is taken from the Joomla! Beez template): | |
− | < | + | <source lang="html4strict"> |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<?php echo $this->baseurl ?>/templates/beez/css/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> | <link rel="stylesheet" href="<?php echo $this->baseurl ?>/templates/beez/css/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> | ||
− | </ | + | </source> |
[[Category:Tutorials]] | [[Category:Tutorials]] | ||
[[Category:Templates]] | [[Category:Templates]] | ||
+ | [[Category:CSS]] |
Revision as of 00:51, 3 December 2012
Using CSS style sheets, it is possible to use a set of directives(styles) depending upon the device being used to browse web pages.
Media Types[edit]
The recognised media types are:
- all - Suitable for all devices.
- aural - For speech synthesizers.
- braille - Intended for braille tactile feedback devices.
- embossed -Intended for paged braille printers.
- handheld - Intended for handheld devices.
- print - Used for formatting printed pages.
- projection - Intended for projected presentations, for example projectors or print to transparencies.
- screen - Intended primarily for color computer screens.
- tty - Intended for media using a fixed-pitch character grid, such as teletypes, terminals, or portable devices with limited display capabilities. Authors should not use pixel units with the "tty" media type.
- tv - Intended for television-type devices (low resolution, color, limited-scrollability screens, sound available).
Examples[edit]
You can assign a media type to a CSS declaration with the following syntax
@media print {
body {
font-size: 12pt;
font-color: #000000;
}
}
To assign more than one declaration style to more than one media type:
@media print, handheld{
body {
font-size: 12pt;
font-color: #000000;
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
}
The directives can be used in the main CSS file or in a separate style sheet for a given media type. There must be an include to the CSS file in the templates <head> section (the following is taken from the Joomla! Beez template):
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<?php echo $this->baseurl ?>/templates/beez/css/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" />